Understanding ITR Forms

The Income Tax Department has different forms for different types of taxpayers. Selecting the right form is crucial for accurate tax filing.

ITR-1 Sahaj

799

For individuals with income from salary, one house property, and other sources (excluding capital gains)

Who Can File ITR-1?

  • Resident individuals with total income up to ₹50 lakhs
  • Income from salary or pension
  • Income from one house property
  • Income from other sources (except winnings from lottery or gambling)
  • Agricultural income up to ₹5,000

Not Eligible If

  • Director of a company
  • Have investments in unlisted equity shares
  • Income from capital gains
  • Foreign income or assets
  • Income from business or profession

ITR-2

1099

For individuals and HUFs not having income from business or profession

Who Can File ITR-2?

  • Individuals with income from capital gains
  • Income from more than one house property
  • Foreign income or assets
  • Director of a company
  • Investments in unlisted equity shares
  • Income from other sources including lottery or gambling

Not Eligible If

  • Income from business or profession
  • Partner in a partnership firm
  • Income taxable under presumptive taxation scheme

ITR-3

1299

For individuals and HUFs having income from business or profession

Who Can File ITR-3?

  • Business owners with full books of accounts
  • Professionals (doctors, lawyers, CA, etc.)
  • Freelancers with professional income
  • Partners in a partnership firm
  • Anyone with income from business or profession
  • Those not eligible for presumptive taxation

Also Includes

  • Capital gains disclosure
  • Multiple property reporting
  • Business financial statements
  • Foreign income or assets declaration

ITR-4 Sugam

799

For individuals, HUFs and firms with presumptive business income

Who Can File ITR-4?

  • Small business owners (turnover up to ₹2 crore)
  • Professionals with gross receipts up to ₹50 lakh
  • Transport business owners (up to 10 goods carriages)
  • Those opting for presumptive taxation under sections 44AD, 44ADA, 44AE

Not Eligible If

  • Having capital gains
  • Income from more than one house property
  • Foreign income or assets
  • Director of a company
  • Investments in unlisted equity shares

ITR Forms Comparison

Compare the different ITR forms to understand which is the right one for your tax situation

Feature / Income Source ITR-1 (Sahaj) ITR-2 ITR-3 ITR-4 (Sugam)
Salary Income
One House Property
Multiple House Properties
Capital Gains
Foreign Income/Assets
Business/Professional Income (Presumptive only)
Partnership Firm
Agricultural Income > ₹5,000
Company Director
Unlisted Equity Shares
Income Limit Up to ₹50 Lakhs No Limit No Limit Follows Presumptive Limits
Complexity Level Low Medium High Medium-Low

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ITR forms and filing process

How do I know which ITR form is right for me?
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The right ITR form depends on your income sources and tax situation. Generally, if you have only salary income and one house property, ITR-1 is sufficient. If you have capital gains or multiple properties, you need ITR-2. Business owners typically use ITR-3, while small businesses under presumptive taxation use ITR-4. When you book with CredFill, our system will automatically identify the correct form based on your information.

What is presumptive taxation and who can use it?
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Presumptive taxation is a simplified method where income is calculated as a percentage of gross receipts, without maintaining detailed books of accounts. It's available for small business owners with turnover up to ₹2 crore (under Section 44AD), professionals with gross receipts up to ₹50 lakh (under Section 44ADA), and transport businesses with up to 10 vehicles (under Section 44AE). If you qualify and opt for this scheme, you would file ITR-4.

What happens if I file using the wrong ITR form?
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Filing with the wrong ITR form can lead to a defective return notice from the Income Tax Department. You would need to file a revised return with the correct form. This could delay processing of your return and any refund due. At CredFill, our experts ensure you use the correct form from the start, avoiding these complications.

Can I switch to a different ITR form after I've started the process?
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Yes, if during the filing process it's determined that a different form is more appropriate for your situation, we can help you switch to the correct form. There might be a price adjustment if moving to a more complex form. Our primary goal is to ensure you file with the most appropriate form for your tax situation.

What documents do I need to prepare for my ITR filing?
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The documents required depend on your income sources. Generally, you'll need: Form 16 from employer, bank statements showing interest income, property documents for house property income, capital gains statements for investments, and business financial records if applicable. After booking, our team will provide you with a detailed checklist specific to your situation.

Not sure which ITR form to choose?

No worries! Our experts will analyze your financial situation and help you select the right form. Book your ITR filing now and let us handle the complexities.

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